Matching Technology to the Student

Holly Cooper and Sharon Nichols

 

resources for assessment

braille

low vision

multiply impaired visually impaired

brief case studies

links

Students with Multiple and Visual Impairments

Considerations for these students with multiple impairments should include:

  • what are the educational goals technology may help the student attain?
  • who will train the direct service providers (teacher, paraprofessionals, parents) in the use of the technology?
  • who will train the student in the use of the technology?
  • who will help the teacher understand how to design instructional activities so that the technology will be used?

A vision teacher should be an integral part of determining the technolgy needs for all students with visual impairments. If you are the vision teacher, you will most likely be the professional doing the initial training of the student, and maybe even the teacher and others on how to set up and use the device. It is also very important that you help the classroom teacher find ways to integrate the technology into classroom instruction. You can do this by providing print resources, and by telling her ways other teachers you work with have used technology in classroom activities.

Integration of the technology into the classroom is crucially important. Assistive technology services cannot stop at delivering the device and providing basic instruction in how to set it up and operate it. Often some of the most powerful devices fail in the classroom. Why?

  • direct service providers need to know how to make changes to fit current instructional needs
  • direct service providers need to know how to plan activities in which the use of the tech is required
  • direct service providers need to understand how to structure activities and arrange the classroom so that use of the technology is desirable and convenient from the student's point of view
  • direct service providers need to facilitate a realistic pace in instructional activities, including wait time for the student to use the device

These and other considerations are especially important when students are using communication technology. For additional information, see these resources for a good discussion of integrating technology into instructional activities:

Closing the Gap
http://www.closingthegap.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi
here’s the index for the electronic bulletin board forum discussions on using technology and integrating it into the curriculum, see also the link below for literacy activities for special populations
http://www.closingthegap.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=forum;f=80

Don Johnson
Look for information on the Emergent Literacy Framework at
http://www.donjohnston.com/about/searchfrm.htm

Linda Burkhart
http://www.lburkhart.com/handouts.htm
Look at handouts, especially Sample Sequenced Social Scripts

Caroline Musselwhite
http://aacintervention.com
Look especially at information on integrating augmentative communication devices and the article “Where Do I Start?”
http://aacintervention.com/resources.htm

YAACK
Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) Connecting Young Kids (YAACK)
http://aac.unl.edu/yaack/d2a.html
Learn more about fostering intentional communication with students who are not verbal

Here’s the source for the Power Point and Clicker 4 Talking Book tutorial, plus others:
Assistive Technology Training Online:
http://atto.buffalo.edu/registered/Tutorials.php

Senswitcher: free switch accessible cause/effect software - a wonderful product!
http://www.northerngrid.org/ngflwebsite/sen/intro.htm